Thursday, March 20, 2008

5th of 10 things you ought to know about HIV



Route of transmission

HIV is transmitted by

1. sex

- up approach ( peno- oral approach ) <

- front approach ( peno -vaginal approach ) <

- Back approach ( peno anal approach ) - highest of all three approach in term of risk

2. Intravenous drug users

y sharing needle among HIV positive partners and among Malaysian Intravenous drug users , estimated 20% are HIV positive

3. Pregnancy

The risk is about 25 - 30% from HIV prgnant mother to their beloved baby .

The risk surges as high as 40% among African mother with HIV if no intervention is given.

4. Blood transfusion

High risk fluids are

1. blood or any fluid contaminated by blood

2. semen

3. Cervical / vaginal secretion

4. Breast milk

If HIV infected blood is transfused ( due to donors who lack of community's responsibility ) to the recipient .

HIV is not transmitted

1. insect bites

2. sharing same toilet / swimming pool

3. sharing same foods

4. official blood donation

5. kissing

6. casual contact in school and working place


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